What is a shared ownership mortgage?
A shared ownership mortgage is a government scheme that primarily focuses on helping people to get onto the property ladder.
With a shared ownership mortgage, typically between 25% and 75% of a property is bought from a housing association or housebuilder. This allows you to take out a smaller mortgage, usually with a lower deposit. You will then pay rent on the remaining part you do not own.
Over time, you have the option to buy the rented part and own a larger portion of the property.
Criteria for a shared ownership mortgage
In order to qualify for a shared ownership property, there are certain criteria that will need to be met. Below, we have highlighted requirements that must be met and some factors that will strongly help your chances of success.
Requirements
- Your annual household income must be below £80,000 in England, or £90,000 if you live in London.
- You can’t afford all of the deposit and mortgage payments for a home that meets your needs.
- You must not own another home and if you do, you must be in the process of selling it.
- You must be a first-time buyer or have previously owned a home, but can no longer afford one.
Supporting factors
- Having a good credit score will show lenders that you are a less risky borrower.
- Providing a larger-than-average deposit is another way to show lenders you aren’t a risky borrower, as the loan-to-value ratio will be lower.
- Ensuring the amount you want to borrow is in accordance with your income will also show lenders that you can comfortably afford mortgage payments, again, mitigating risk.
At IMC Mortgage Brokers we are experts in assessing these factors to find you the most competitive and suitable product for your needs.
Applying to the shared ownership scheme
Before exploring your mortgage options, you will first need to contact the relevant housing association and find out if the scheme is available and if you’re eligible. If it is available and you meet the requirements, you can then register for the shared ownership scheme in your area.
To register for the scheme, you can visit the Government website’s shared ownership section. If you live in London and are interested then you can visit the Home for Londoners section on the London Government website.
Applying for a shared ownership mortgage
Now you are registered, you can begin to look for homes offered by your chosen housing association. You may already have a property in mind that you discovered when you first contacted your chosen housing association about the scheme.
Once you have found a property, you can then start to assess your mortgage options. As there are only a select number of shared ownership mortgage lenders, it can be hard to do it on your own.
Instead, you may want to consult the support of a mortgage broker for your shared ownership needs, as they will know what lenders offer these mortgages. On top of this, they will be able to hand-pick lenders from this list who are suited to your circumstances.
Once you have found a suitable lender, you can begin to start the application process. Again, a mortgage broker will be able to support you every step of the journey.
The most common documents you will need to provide to a lender can include but are not limited to:
Personal Information:
- Proof of identity – usually a passport or driving licence.
- Proof of address – some form of utility bill or council tax letter dated within the past 3 months.
Financial Information:
- Bank statements to prove your deposit and your income
- Proof of income (payslips or self-employment accounts)
- Proof of state benefits (if applicable)
How are shared ownership mortgages different?
One of the main differences for those who take out a shared ownership mortgage is that the deposit required is only for the part that is to be borrowed.
For example, in a £200,000 property that you are looking for a 50% stake in, a 10% deposit required would be £10,000.
A `regular` 90% LTV mortgage to buy the property outright would be twice this amount at £20,000.
Another big difference between shared ownership schemes and other mortgages comes when you come to sell. If you have purchased the entire 100% of the property, you can sell it yourself.
However, the housing association usually has the right of refusal for the first 21 years after you have bought your property. If you don’t have full ownership of your property, the housing association will have the right to find their own buyer initially.
Can I remortgage a shared ownership property?
Yes, you can remortgage a shared ownership property – the mortgage is very similar to a conventional mortgage. However, you will only be lent money against a percentage of the property rather than the whole property itself.
So, you can only remortgage against the share of the property you own. But this should not prevent you from remortgaging if you want to switch to a more favourable deal on the loan.
The only difference between a shared ownership mortgage and a standard mortgage is that shared ownership mortgages are only available via selected lenders. Therefore, your options will inevitably be more limited from the start.
It may be that you will not be able to access all shared ownership remortgage deals by yourself directly, as most specialist lenders only work through trusted intermediaries, so they know for sure that borrowers will be suitable for their products.
You may also need to check with the housing association or other authorised body with whom you share the ownership to see if you can remortgage. This will depend on their criteria and rules. These may vary from one area to the next, so checking your agreement is key.
What shared ownership mortgage rates are available?
As shared ownership mortgages are offered by a select number of lenders in the market, there are usually specific products priced differently from their standard mortgage products, although you don’t need to worry. These products will not be expensive or different to standard products.
As with all mortgages, the amount of your deposit available or the amount of equity you have in your shared ownership home (calculated as a percentage of the share you own) will determine which of the rates a lender has on offer are available to you.
On top of this, having a good credit score will also improve your chances of being offered a more competitive rate. This is because a lender will be taking on less risk, compared to if they were lending to someone with bad credit.
- - How does shared ownership work when you sell?
- - Can I get a shared ownership mortgage with bad credit?
- - Can I get a shared ownership Right to Buy mortgage?
- - Do I pay stamp duty on a shared ownership property?
- - What type of shared ownership property can I buy?
- - What is the minimum and maximum share I can purchase?
- - Can I purchase more shares at a later date?
- - When can I buy more shares?
- - How is shared ownership rent calculated?